According to my analysis by studying Chinese modern history, Mao's motivation of starting the Culture revolution was to protect his power and position that might be taken from a heinous crime he made.
From the Culture Revolution, we can see two negative effects from communism. Frist, the reason why Mao had the ability to make Culture Revolution happened was he had almost all the power in his hand. People think about what Mao did in the past when Xi become the "core" of Chinese Communist Party. I understand their concern but the generation is different. Back to Mao's time, people needed someone to save them and the country, but now, people need someone to develop their country.
Second, communism makes the government of the country too strong, which means everything belongs to your country. For example, if you work hard on keeping a factory running, but no matter what that factory doesn’t belong to you, would you want to do your job? Even if you don’t work at all, you can still get your payment every month. Why do you need to work then? I know Mao wanted everyone at least wouldn't starve everyday when he made this policy but the defect cannot be ignored because it increased the percentage of corruptions and incapable officials. Xi has been doing a good job of firing those corrupt officials and lowing down the privilege to all those who work for the government.
I know this phenomenon happens everywhere. This makes me think of what Hilary said about giving some benefits to middle-class people. Isn’t it the same thing as what Mao did back in his time? If those people don’t need to pay to get into college and become one of the members of the government of the United States, what do you think they can do except for still being lazy? The result of the corruption slower the development of China's GDP even it seems like our GDP is increasing a lot outwardly.
I have no authority to deny either one policies from two powerful countries. I wished our country can change to democracy but when I have some understand of how bad of gun controlling in America, I'm really thankful about we are a communism country. However, we don’t have such freedom than American citizens. It's hard to imagine if America became a communism country. What makes America so powerful now is the unique policy, democracy, and it also forms America's culture.





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